Introduction
The John Hancock Building, officially known as 875 North Michigan Avenue, is one of Chicago’s most famous landmarks. With its unique design and towering presence, it has become a symbol of the city’s rich architectural heritage. From its fascinating history to its structural brilliance, this building is more than just an office and residential space—it’s a defining part of Chicago’s skyline.
This article explores the John Hancock Building in depth. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast admiring its innovative design or considering making it your home, this comprehensive guide provides everything you need to know about this remarkable skyscraper.
1. History of the John Hancock Building
The John Hancock Building’s origins date back to the 1960s, when it was developed as part of an ambitious project to create a mixed-use skyscraper.
1.1 – The Vision Behind the Project
- The John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company wanted a high-rise building in Chicago to serve as a multi-functional space for offices, residences and commercial areas.
- Construction began in 1965, with the goal of making it one of the tallest buildings in the world at the time.
1.2 – The Challenges & Delays
- Structural challenges arose during construction due to soil conditions which led to foundation issues.
- Financial difficulties further delayed the project, requiring additional investment to complete it.
- Despite setbacks, the building was completed in 1969 and became a game-changer in skyscraper engineering.
2. Architectural Marvel of the John Hancock Building
Designed by Fazlur Rahman Khan and Bruce Graham from Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, the John Hancock Building is a true architectural masterpiece.
2.1 – Structural Innovations
- The building is 1,128 feet (344 meters) tall, making it the 5th tallest building in Chicago.
- It was one of the first skyscrapers to use X-bracing (external cross-bracing) which allowed for an open interior with fewer columns.
- The X-bracing also made the structure more resistant to wind and earthquakes, a breakthrough in modern high-rise design.
2.2 – The Unique Shape & Design
- The tower tapers as it rises, giving it a bold, distinctive look.
- Its dark, aluminum exterior and massive glass windows create a sleek & modern aesthetic.
- The observation deck on the 94th floor provides breathtaking views of Lake Michigan and Chicago’s skyline.
3. Significance of the John Hancock Building
The John Hancock Center has played a crucial role in Chicago’s architectural & economic landscape.
3.1 – Landmark Status
- The building was designated as a Chicago Landmark in 1999 due to its historical & architectural importance.
- It remains one of the most photographed & visited places in the city.
3.2 – Mixed-Use Functionality
Unlike traditional skyscrapers, the John Hancock Building was designed for multiple uses:
- Offices (corporate and commercial spaces)
- Luxury condominiums (residential apartments)
- Retail stores & restaurants
- Observatory & entertainment spaces
3.3 – Economic & Cultural Impact
The building boosted Chicago’s tourism industry by offering a public observation deck.
Its innovative design inspired future skyscrapers, influencing global architecture.
4. Attractions Inside the John Hancock Building
Beyond its striking appearance, the building offers several attractions that make it a must-visit destination.
4.1 – 360 Chicago Observation Deck
- Located on the 94th floor, the 360 Chicago Observation Deck provides panoramic views of the city.
- Visitors can see as far as four states on clear days.
- The Tilt experience allows thrill-seekers to lean outward for a unique perspective of Chicago’s skyline.
4.2 – Signature Room at the 95th
- This upscale restaurant & lounge is famous for its stunning views & fine dining experience.
- Many locals & tourists visit it for romantic dinners or special events.
4.3 – Shopping & Entertainment
The lower floors feature retail stores, fitness centers & cafes.
Seasonal events, art installations & holiday celebrations frequently take place within the building.
5. Fun Facts About the John Hancock Building
Here are some interesting facts that many people don’t know:
- Original Name: Despite being commonly known as the John Hancock Building, its official name is 875 North Michigan Avenue since 2018.
- Lightning Magnet: Due to its height, the building gets struck by lightning around 50 times per year.
- Filming Location: It has appeared in several movies & TV shows, including Transformers and Ferris Bueller’s Day Off.
- One of the World’s Fastest Elevators: The elevators travel at speeds of 20 mph, making them among the fastest in North America.
6. The John Hancock Building’s Influence on Architecture
The John Hancock Building is not just an isolated architectural marvel—it has played a major role in shaping modern skyscraper design. The principles used in its construction have influenced several other high-rise buildings worldwide.
6.1 – Introduction of X-Bracing in Skyscraper Design
- The John Hancock Building’s X-bracing system was one of the first major applications of exterior bracing in skyscrapers.
- This system reduced the need for internal columns, allowing for larger open spaces inside the building.
- The design was later used in many other skyscrapers including the Willis Tower (formerly the Sears Tower) in Chicago.
6.2 – Impact on Future Skyscrapers
After the success of the John Hancock Building, engineers worldwide adopted similar techniques to improve stability while maintaining aesthetic appeal.
- The Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong used a diagonal bracing system inspired by the Hancock Building.
- The Shanghai World Financial Center and the Burj Khalifa in Dubai have elements of structural bracing similar to the Hancock Center.
6.3 – Sustainability & Structural Efficiency
The Hancock Building’s lightweight yet strong steel frame set a precedent for efficient construction.
The energy efficiency of X-bracing is still used today, helping modern skyscrapers withstand high winds & earthquakes while reducing material costs.
7. How the John Hancock Building Has Evolved Over Time
Since its completion in 1969, the John Hancock Building has undergone many changes to stay modern & relevant.
7.1 – Name Change to 875 North Michigan Avenue
In 2018, the building officially changed its name from John Hancock Center to 875 North Michigan Avenue.
This was due to John Hancock Insurance Company withdrawing its naming rights.
Despite the name change, most Chicagoans still call it the John Hancock Building out of habit.
7.2 – Renovations & Upgrades
The building has undergone multiple renovations to keep up with modern standards.
Windows were replaced with more energy-efficient glass.
The interior spaces have been redesigned to improve office layouts & residential living.
The 360 Chicago Observation Deck was upgraded with interactive exhibits & digital experiences.
7.3 Residential & Commercial Changes
- The upper floors still function as luxury residential apartments, attracting people who love high-rise living.
- The lower floors continue to host offices, restaurants and shops.
- The Signature Room on the 95th floor remains a popular dining and nightlife destination.
8. Safety & Security at the John Hancock Building
With its impressive height & location, safety has always been a top priority at the John Hancock Building.
8.1 – Fire Safety Measures
The building has state-of-the-art fire suppression systems, including:
- Automatic sprinklers
- Fire-resistant stairwells
- Emergency escape plans for residents & visitors
The X-bracing system also provides additional fire resistance, as the exterior structure helps contain fires.
8.2 – Earthquake & Wind Resistance
- The building was engineered to withstand strong winds off Lake Michigan.
- The X-bracing system prevents excessive swaying, making it safer in extreme weather.
- While Chicago is not in an earthquake-prone zone, the structure was designed to handle seismic activity.
8.3 – Security Measures
- The building is monitored 24/7 with high-tech surveillance cameras & security personnel.
- Entry to residential and office spaces is restricted, requiring keycards or authorization.
- Security checks are conducted at major entry points to ensure visitor safety.
9. The Future of the John Hancock Building
Despite being over 50 years old, the John Hancock Building continues to evolve. Here’s what the future holds:
9.1 – Potential Name Changes
While it is now known as 875 North Michigan Avenue, there is speculation that a new corporate sponsor might rename the building in the future.
Several real estate companies have expressed interest in acquiring naming rights.
9.2 – Sustainability Upgrades
The building management is considering solar panels and energy-efficient heating and cooling systems to reduce energy consumption.
Future renovations might include more green spaces inside and around the building.
9.3 – Smart Building Features
There are discussions about adding smart technology, including:
- Automated climate control
- Smart lighting systems
- AI-driven security features
These upgrades would make the building more sustainable and efficient for residents and businesses.
10. Moving Services for the John Hancock Building
If you’re planning to move in or out of the John Hancock Building, here’s what you need to know:
10.1 – Choosing the Right Moving Company
Not all movers have experience with high-rise moving. Look for companies that specialize in Chicago skyscrapers.
Ensure your movers provide:
- Packing & unpacking services
- Furniture disassembly & reassembly
- Insurance for expensive items
- Special equipment for high-rise moving (e.g., dollies, straps)
10.2 – Logistics of Moving In or Out
The building has strict moving regulations including:
- Pre-scheduled elevator use (freight elevator only)
- Limited moving hours to avoid disturbing residents
- Parking restrictions for moving trucks
It’s essential to coordinate with building management at least two weeks in advance.
10.3 – Costs of Moving to the John Hancock Building
The cost of moving depends on:
- Apartment size (studio, one-bedroom, penthouse)
- Distance of the move (local or long-distance)
- Additional services (packing, storage, furniture handling)
Average Moving Costs
| Apartment Size | Local Move (Within Chicago) | Long-Distance Move (From Another State) |
| Studio Apartment | $800 – $1,500 | $2,500 – $4,000 |
| 1-Bedroom | $1,200 – $2,000 | $3,500 – $5,500 |
| 2-Bedroom | $1,800 – $3,500 | $4,500 – $7,000 |
| 3+ Bedroom | $3,000 – $5,500 | $6,000 – $10,000+ |
| Luxury Penthouse | $5,000+ | $10,000 – $15,000+ |
Factors affecting cost:
- Size of the move (more furniture = higher cost)
- Floor level (higher floors require more effort)
- Packing & unpacking services
- Storage fees if needed
Additional Moving Expenses
| Service | Estimated Cost |
| Packing Services | $200 – $600 |
| Specialty Items (Piano, Artwork, Antiques) | $300 – $1,000 |
| Storage Rental (Per Month) | $100 – $300 |
| Moving Insurance | $50 – $500 (varies by value of items) |
| Last-Minute Booking Fees | Extra $200 – $500 |
If you’re moving to or from the John Hancock Building, choosing a reliable, affordable high-rise moving company is crucial.
Recommendations
- Obtain Multiple Quotes: Reach out to several moving companies to compare prices & services.
- Check Reviews: Research customer reviews to ensure reliability & quality service.
- Plan Ahead: Booking your move in advance can help secure better rates and availability.
Moving to the John Hancock Building? Use a moving cost calculator to get an accurate estimate & plan with confidence.
11. Step-by-Step Guide to Moving Into the John Hancock Building
Moving into a luxury high-rise like the John Hancock Building requires careful preparation. Here’s a step-by-step guide to make your move smooth and hassle-free.
Step 1 – Schedule Your Move with Building Management
- Contact building management at least 2-3 weeks in advance to reserve the freight elevator.
- Ask about moving restrictions such as prohibited items or specific moving hours.
Step 2 – Hire the Right Movers
- Choose a moving company experienced in high-rise buildings.
- Confirm if they offer insurance for valuable items.
- Request an in-home estimate for accurate pricing.
Tip
Book movers at least 4-6 weeks in advance, especially during peak moving seasons (May-September).
Step 3 – Prepare Your Packing Plan
- Use sturdy boxes and label everything by room.
- Wrap fragile items in bubble wrap.
- Declutter before the move to reduce unnecessary items.
Step 4 – Moving Day Checklist
- Double-check elevator reservation.
- Have cash or ready a tip for movers (typically 10-20% of the total cost).
- Inspect your new apartment for damages before moving in.
12. Living in the John Hancock Building – What to Expect
Once you’ve moved in, here’s what you can expect as a resident of the John Hancock Building.
12.1 – Amenities Available to Residents
- 24/7 Security & Concierge Service
- Fitness Center & Indoor Swimming Pool
- Private Lounge & Party Rooms
- Heated Parking Garage
- Pet-Friendly Floors Available
12.2 – Cost of Living in the John Hancock Building
| Expense | Estimated Monthly Cost |
| Rent (1-Bedroom) | $2,500 – $4,500 |
| Rent (2-Bedroom) | $4,000 – $6,500 |
| HOA Fees (For Owners) | $800 – $1,500 |
| Utilities | $150 – $300 |
| Internet & Cable | $80 – $200 |
| Parking Rental | $250 – $500 |
13. Pros & Cons of Living in the John Hancock Building
| ✅ Pros | ❌ Cons |
| Breathtaking views of Lake Michigan & Chicago skyline | Expensive rent and high HOA fees |
| Luxury amenities including a fitness center, pool & private security | Strict moving regulations (advance scheduling required) |
| Prime location on Michigan Avenue | Traffic congestion in downtown Chicago |
| High-end shopping & dining options nearby | Limited outdoor space (no private yards) |
| Pet-friendly & family-friendly atmosphere |
14. Is the John Hancock Building the Right Move for You?
Moving to the John Hancock Building offers luxury, convenience and stunning views but it requires careful planning. Whether you’re moving into a high-rise condo or relocating your office, understanding the costs, logistics and benefits can help you make the best decision.
14.1 – Who Should Move Here?
- Young professionals & executives who want a central location in Chicago
- Luxury seekers who enjoy high-end living with great amenities
- Retirees and families looking for a secure, low-maintenance residence
If you decide to move in or out of the John Hancock Building, hiring professional high-rise movers will save time and effort.
Need Help Moving?
Moving to or from the John Hancock Building? STI Movers in Chicago makes it easy with safe packing, smooth transport and expert handling. Let the professionals take care of everything for a stress-free move.
In The Nutshell
The John Hancock Building, now known as 875 North Michigan Avenue, stands as one of Chicago’s most iconic landmarks. From its groundbreaking architectural design and historical significance to its luxury living spaces and world-class attractions, this skyscraper continues to shape the city’s skyline and urban lifestyle.
Whether you’re visiting its breathtaking observation deck, dining with a view or considering moving in, the John Hancock Building offers a unique mix of history, innovation and convenience. However, relocating to this high-rise requires careful planning, as factors like building regulations, moving logistics and costs play a key role.
By hiring professional high-rise movers like STI Movers, planning ahead and understanding the living experience and amenities, you can ensure a smooth transition into one of Chicago’s most prestigious residences.
For those who appreciate architectural brilliance, city living, and luxury amenities, the John Hancock Building remains a top choice for both residents and visitors alike.
